Hardware Notes

DropLink

Work in Progress

An outdoor enclosure design for Meshtastic nodes. Combines a solar panel, 18650 battery, and LoRa radio in a weatherproof box.

This is not a product for sale. These are notes on an ongoing hardware project.

DropLink

Components

LoRa RadioHeltec V3 or RAK4631
Solar Panel6V 1W polycrystalline
Battery3000mAh lipo
Charge ControllerTP4056 with protection
EnclosureABS junction box, ~200x120x75mm
Antenna915MHz whip or external

Components may vary. These are typical parts used in prototypes.

How It Works

☀️

Solar Charging

6V panel charges 18650 battery via TP4056 controller. Runtime depends on sunlight and transmit interval.

📡

Mesh Radio

Meshtastic firmware on Heltec or RAK radio. Joins mesh network, relays messages, reports telemetry.

🔌

Sensor GPIO

GPIO pins exposed for sensors. BsLatch for gate sensing, I2C for environmental sensors.

PKI Commands

Nodes running custom firmware respond to these direct message commands. Requires PKI authentication (your public key on the device).

Control

triggerStart charge + fire sequence
trigger offEmergency stop
statusShow device status + latch check
schedule [N] [unit]Schedule trigger (e.g., "schedule 5 minutes")

🔧 Config & Test

config chargetime [ms]Set capacitor charge duration
config firetime [ms]Set relay hold duration
helpShow all available commands

Notes

  • Range: Varies significantly by terrain, antenna, and obstacles. LoRa can go several miles line-of-sight but much less in hilly or forested areas.
  • Battery life: Depends on transmit interval and solar conditions. With a 1W panel and 3000mAh battery, nodes can run for extended periods in good sun.
  • Weatherproofing: Generic ABS boxes with cable glands work for most conditions. Not tested in extreme weather.
  • Firmware: Standard Meshtastic firmware plus custom command handling for relay control and sensor queries.

Questions?

This is an ongoing project. Check the dashboard to see live node data.